Reasons Why Solar Energy is the Key to India's Future
Historically, solar energy has been one of the most abundant and cleanest sources of energy available to mankind. In many parts of the world, solar energy is proving to be an effective method of energy generation due to its benefits and advantages.
India has abundant solar energy capable of producing 5,000 trillion kilowatts (kW) of clean energy, according to the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Limited (IREDA). Furthermore, India gets 300 sunny days a year, with 4-7 kWh of solar insolation per square meter per day in most parts of the country.
Using this energy efficiently can reduce the dependence on fossil fuels and reduce carbon emissions associated with energy production. As a result, the energy demand gap will be reduced across the country, including in remote areas with limited energy supplies.
The purpose of this article is to explain how solar energy is being used in India today, the challenges associated with it, and how it is transforming the energy sector in the future.
Solar potential at the national level
About 85% of India's energy and fuel needs are imported from several other countries, resulting in a high expenditure on energy resources among other things. Today, India is one of the biggest energy importers in the world.
As solar energy is readily available, there is a huge potential to eliminate import dependency.
Solar energy incidence on India's land area is estimated to be about five quadrillion kilowatt-hours (kWh) per year (or 5 EWh/yr) with about 300 clear and sunny days every year with the help of Solar EPC Company Varanasi. This energy could surpass the entire fossil fuel reserves of India if harnessed for a year.
In addition to being a source of endless power, solar energy through Solar EPC Company Varanasi offers many opportunities in India. India's electricity, automobile, manufacturing, and commercial needs will be greatly met by solar energy in the future.
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In theory, if solar energy is captured efficiently, then a small fraction of the total incident solar energy can supply power to the entire country.
Solar energy technologies and applications in India
Millions of Indians already rely on solar energy for cooking, lighting, and other energy needs.
In the last few years, solar energy has had a noticeable impact on the Indian energy sector, but only 10% of the country's total energy needs have been met.
Energy technology can be revolutionized by the following technologies:
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Technology for solar photovoltaics (PV): PV cells convert solar light directly into electricity. Indirectly installed on land or atop homes, the set-up is used to power lighting and other electrical appliances we use on a daily basis.
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Technology Using Solar Thermal Energy: In residential buildings, solar energy is used to generate electricity and heat water for direct use.
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Solar floating technology: This type of solar energy generation resembles solar PV, but the panels are set up on floating platforms rather than on land. In areas with high population density and limited land area, this installation is most useful.
Solar energy is widely used and has many applications. There are many applications for solar energy, such as solar electricity, solar water heating, solar heating, solar ventilation, solar lighting, portable solar, and solar transportation.
Reasons Why Solar Energy is the Key to India's Future
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In 2021, India added 10 Gigawatts (GW) of solar energy to its cumulative installed capacity, marking the highest 12-month capacity addition.
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Solar energy has been noted as a significant source of power generation in India for the foreseeable future. As a result, various large projects have been proposed in India to meet the country's energy needs in the last few years.
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Indian government's 25-year vision document targets 85% of its power generation from renewable and green sources, enabling India to become one of the key markets for solar energy.
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In the future, India will play an important role in developing, researching, and implementing solar energy because of the boom and demand in the renewable energy sector.
Conclusion:
Due to challenges such as limited natural resources required for power generation, rising power demands, rising fuel prices, and distribution difficulties in rural areas, India is at the forefront of solar energy adoption.
By 2050, Indian electricity will be generated by 75% renewable sources, according to Bloomberg New Energy Finance's NEO 2018 report.
In the last five years, India's solar power consumption has increased by more than 11 times, from 2.6 GW in March 2014 to 30 GW in July 2019.
There is a great deal of potential in solar energy. Thus, in a developing, high-power-consumption country like India, the adoption of renewable energy is not a necessity but a mandate.
Om Solar Energy is driving change in the solar industry
OM Solar Energy, a solar company in Kanpur is on a mission to meet the energy demands of the entire planet by taking it to the next level. However, solar company in Kanpur never forget the three commitments that have guided us from the beginning: innovation, quality, and responsibility.